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Ringworm is not a "worm" but spores of a fungal infection that affects the skin, hair and nails. It is highly contagious to other cats, dogs and even humans, It is not an uncommon condition and any animal showing symptoms should be seen by a vet immediately to begin treatment.  It can be managed; it is not a death sentence unless left untreated.

Step 1: Diagnosis by a Veterinarian

In order to determine if a cat is positive for ringworm, a veterinarian may use the following tests: Wood’s Lamp, Cultures, and/or Microscopic Examination. More than one test is usually recommended and a diagnosis may not be possible right away.

Step 2: Treatment

Once diagnosed, treatment is important to prevent the spread of the infection to other pets and humans. Your veterinarian will prescribe a recommended treatment based off of the severity of the infection, as well as taking into consideration any other skin conditions. Treatment may include oral medication, and/or topical treatment such as skin ointment or medicated shampoo.

Step 3: Cleaning House

The infected pet should be isolated in a small area or room to ease cleaning and prevent spreading the infection to other pets or humans in the home. A thorough cleaning should be done of the cat’s entire environment, it should also be repeated as the cat is going through treatment.

Ringworm spores can remain infectious for up to 2 years in the environment

Cleaning and disinfecting products should be used that kill the spores, including products like All Stop or a 1:10 bleach and water solution. Make sure to read directions as most of these types of products must be left to sit on the surface for at least 5-10 minutes to be effective. Remember, bleach may cause discoloration or damage to some surfaces or fabrics (do not use chlorine-free bleach).

•  Bedding and Toys: Should be thoroughly cleaned or thrown away 
•  Discard any item that is difficult or impossible to clean (i.e. carpeted cat trees)
•  Frequently vacuum the furniture, floors, vents, etc. and throw away the bag
•  Wear gloves and/or wash hands thoroughly after cleaning or handling pets
•  Damp mopping or electrostatic cleaners (like Swiffer) will help clean floors

Think of spores like “dust particles” that get into the air spreading through the environment

Treatment should continue on the recommendation of your veterinarian. Typically 2 negative cultures indicate that your cat has been successfully treated.

More information on Ringworm: http://www.nationalcatgroomers.com/lynns-blog

Information Provided by the National Cat Groomers Institute of America, Inc.

The above content is intended to be informational. We do not assume responsibility or liability for patient care or outcome.